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05/05/07 |
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Introduction : |
I am Seyyed Mohammad Reza Hashemi Moosavi and university professor that I chosen as a superior investigator in superiors and initiators festival in 2004. My academic course is telecommunication electric engineering and I received specialized doctorate of Education (PhD) from Boston university of America and doctorate of mathematics (PhD) from Spain.
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researching works : |
I have started my researches in mathematics field when I was fourteen. My first research was a flash that one of my mathematics teachers in guidance school caused it. He pronounced a method of mental multiplication of numbers. Impetus of mental multiplication occupied my mind to research for several years. Till in first year of high school, I could obtain a mental multiplication method for M figures and N figures and it was my first success in research works. My second research which lasted around two years was obtain the method of algebraic and geometric solution in cubic equation that I obtain in fourth year in high school and published in 22nd copy of mathematics teaching development magazine from research and lessons programmer organization. After it I researched seriously. For example calculation of K-th strength for n prime number that I express Sk a determinant which it doesn't need to Bernoulli coefficients or analysis methods. This point published in 16th copy of mathematics teaching development magazine too and then in 1994 it published in spectrum (the university Sheffield) in England.
I obtain the calculation of ellipse circumference which has many usages in calculation of integral function and ellipsoid integral in analysis in a perfectly analytic method and it will publish in spectrum magazine. I performed another research like congruence equation solution in table method that it gives answer of every congruence equation with optional coefficient in the shortest time which is possible.
My other research was presented a new method with a highest race of calculation for N*N determinant and it published in spectrum magazine in 2003.It is necessary to mention this point that all of these research became pedestal for my next research like obtaining the prime number formula.
My other researches are integral expansion to series and calculation of integrals which have N-th power and express in a returning method. These articles published in ''Acquaintance with mathematics '' too and also my other researches that published in different copy of this magazine.
My another important and basic researches is solution of fluid equation in N-th degree that has a great usage in engineering sciences and researching center .of course I performed a lot of researches in algebra, analysis , number theory field and other mathematics branch that I can't express it in this short time.
My books
My writings are more than 17 copies that all of them had published and of course another books (more than 19 copy) that I translated or edited scientifically.
I have written other books in university and Olympia levels and one of the master pieces of mathematics works that was collected with collaboration of other mathematics cooperators group in "school publication" is mathematics dictionary.
also more than 34 specialized articles printed in out side and in side creditable magazines. Lots of my researchable investigational books like "essentials of coding and decoding" and new researches in mathematics and other titles also are ready to publish like
" The discovery of prime numbers formula and its results " .
NOTICE : If you want to request this book please contact at below addresses .
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Brill Academic Publishers ( International Science publishers) |
Address : POB 9000, 2300 PA Leiden, The Netherlands
Tel : +31 71 535 3594
Fax : +31 71 531 7532
email : vsppub@brill.nl (please use this email address because of SPAM)
Site : www.brill.nl
Site : www.vsppub.com
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"Cover of the book"
The discovery of prime numbers formula and its results

Preface of author
1. A brief of view of number theory
1.1 Number theory in ancient time
1.2 What is number theory?
1.3 Prime numbers
1.4 The fundamental theorem and some of its applications
1.5 Sieve of Eratosthense
1.6 Periodic sieve for small numbers
1.7 The infinity of prime numbers
1.8 Functions
,
and ![]()
1.9 Perfect numbers
1.10 Bertrand’s principle and theorems of Chebyshev, Dirichlet and Poisson
1.11 Lagrange’s theorem
2. On the history of forming prime numbers tables and determining the smallest divisor of composite numbers
2.1 Famous tables of prime numbers and divisors of composite numbers.
2.2 Calculation of tables
2.3 Stochastic’s theorem
2.4 Another research on stochastic theorem
2.5 Tables of divisors
2.6 Burkhard’s tables
3. Decisive solution to the problem of forming of tables concerning divisors of composite numbers by regular loops in arithmetic progressions and successive cycles
3.1 "H.M" Matrix table (zero and one) for recognizing prime numbers and devisors of composite numbers
3.2 "H.M" Loop table for recognizing prime numbers and divisors of composite numbers
3.3 "H.M" Loop-cycle table for recognizing prime numbers and divisors of composite numbers
4. On the history of the problem of recognizing prime numbers by two sided theorem in particular Wilson’s theorem and its consequences
4.1 Wilson’s theorem
4.2 Remarks concerning Wilson’s theorem and its converse and corollaries
4.3 Corollaries of Wilson’s theorem
4.4 Some of if theorems for recognizing prime numbers
4.5 Factorization of composite numbers
5. Decisive solution to the problem of recognizing
prime numbers by a formula concerning recognizing of numbers "
"
5.1 Determination of the formula for the characteristic function of numbers
5.2 Formula for surjective characteristic function
6. On the history of the problem of searching for
finding generating function of prime numbers "
"
6.1 A summery of the history of 2000 years old attempts for finding a formula for prime numbers
6.2 Mill's theorem
6.3 Kuiper’s theorem
6.4 Niven’s theorem
6.5 Formulas generating prime numbers
6.6 Generalized Mills theorem
6.7 Investigation into polynomials
6.8 A formula presenting for generating of prime numbers by Wilson’s theorem
7. Decisive solution to the problem of finding the generator of prime numbers via discovering the surjective generating function of prime numbers
7.1 Determination of the formula for the surjective generating function of prime numbers
7.2 Domain and range of the surjective generating function of prime numbers
8. On the history of the problem of determining
the number of prime and its related functions "
" and "
"
8.1 An introduction to the function "
"and "li
8.2 Prime numbers theorem
8.3 The function "li" or "the logarithmic integral"
8.4 Meissel’s formula for "
"
9. Decisive solution to the problem of determining
of the precise number of "
" primes by characteristic function "
"
9.1 Determining "
" by "
"
9.2 Comparing the precise formula for "
"with Meissel’s formula
10. On the history of determining "k-th" prime number by bounds for "
" (determining lower and upper bounds for "
")
10.1 Determining the bounds for "
" (the k-th term of the sequence of prime numbers)
10.2 Bounds for "
" from below and above
10.3 Bonse’s theorem
10.4 Theorems concerning consecutive prime numbers
10.5 Theorems of Chebyshev
10.6 Theorems of Ishikawa
11. Decisive solution to determining "k-th" prime number by determining function concerning the number of primes in a precise manner
11.1 Determination of "
" in a precise manner
11.2 Other formulas for determining "
" in a precise manner
12. On the history of attempts for solving Riemann
zeta equation
and the low of rarity of prime numbers
12.1 Riemann zeta function and its celebrated equation
"
"
12.2 An introductory method for finding a fundamental
formula for "
"
12.3 Statistical investigation into the fundamental
formula for "
"
12.4 Separating intervals of prime numbers
13. Decisive solution to Riemann zeta equation
(
) by the determining
function concerning the precise number of primes (
)
13.1 Riemann zeta function (
)
13.2 Decisive solution to Riemann zeta equation (
)
14. On the history of searching for famous prime
numbers and the factorizations of these numbers (
)
14.1 Some of famous numbers
14.2 Fermat’s numbers
14.3 Special problems and Fermat’s numbers
14.4 Another proof for Euclid’s theorem
14.5 Speed of the growth of Fermat’s numbers
14.6 Fermat’s numbers and the problem of inscribing regular polygons inside a circle
14.7 Refutation of Fermat’s assertion and factorization of Fermat’s numbers
14.8 Mersenne’s numbers
14.9 Problems concerning Mersenne’s numbers
14.10 Perfect, imperfect and redundant numbers
14.11 Historical remarks concerning (even) perfect numbers and Mersenne’s numbers
14.12 Role of computers in searching large prime numbers
14.13 Odd perfect numbers
14.14 Special problems concerning perfect numbers
14.15 Problems on distinguishing Mersenne’s prime numbers and Fermat’s numbers
14.16 Problems concerning Fermat (
), Mersenne (
), perfect and redundant numbers
15. Definition of the sets of Fermat, Mersenne,
perfect prime numbers by the prime numbers formula
![]()
15.1 Some general facts concerning Fermat’s numbers (
)
15.2 Definition of the set of Fermat’s prime numbers by the prime number’s formula
15.3 Some general facts about Mersenne’s numbers and even perfect numbers and the relation between them
15.4 Definition of the sets of Mersenne, even perfect prime numbers by the prime numbers formula
16. On the history of attempts for proving Goldbach and Hardy conjectures
16.1 Goldbach and Hardy conjectures
16.2 Goldbach conjecture and other open problems related to it
16.3 Some unsolved problems and other conjectures concerning prime numbers
16.4 Applied investigations into Goldbach and Hardy conjectures
16.5 Theoretical investigation into Goldbach conjecture
17. On the history of attempts for proving the conjecture of existence of infinity many twin prime numbers
17.1 Twin prime numbers
17.2 Clement’s theorem
17.3 Approaching to the solution of infinity many twin prime numbers
17.4 The distances of prime numbers
17.5 Problems concerning twin prime numbers
18. Decisive solution to
the problem of infinity many twin prime numbers and method of generating
them and definition of twin prime numbers set by twin prime numbers formula ![]()
18.1 Generation of twin prime numbers
18.2 There is infinity many twin prime numbers
19. On the history of attempts for proving
Fermat’s last theorem and the fundamental role of prime numbers (regular)
and its properties leading to solving Diophantine equation
19.1 Diophantine equations
19.2. An introduction to the Chronology of Fermat’s theorem
19.3. Chronology of Fermat’s theorem
19.4. Fermat’s theorem, for exponent 4
19.5. Fermat’s theorem, for exponent 3
20. Fundamental role of prime numbers and its
properties in a complete investigation into Diophantine equations in the
sense of existence or
non-existent solution and presenting a general solution for the Diophantine
equation ![]()
20.1 Investigation into extension Fermat’s theorem
![]()
20.2. Primitive, Algebraic and geometric methods
20.3 An indirect proof of Fermat’s theorem (elliptic curves)
20.4 Taniyama- Shimura – Weil conjecture and Fermat last theorem
20.5 Theorems of Wiles and Taylor-Wiles
20.6 Latest achievements and fundamental results concerning Fermat’s last theorem and its extension (H.M)
20.7 Reducibility law (H.M)
20.8 Studying Diophantine equation of n-th order (similar exponents) (H.M)
20.9 Solving Diophantine equations having non-similar exponents (multi-equalities) (H.M)
![]()
20.10 Finding an answer for extension of Fermat’s last
theorem using the theorems related to prime numbers
20.11 Determining a general answer for equation ![]()
20.12 Determining a general answer for equation ![]()
20.13 Determining a general answer for equation
20.14 Determining a general answer for equation (H.M)
![]()
![]()
20.15.Determining a general answer for equation (H.M)
![]()
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20.16 Determining a general answer
![]()
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21. The newest of methods of solving and calculation
Appendixes (I)
21.1 Solving congruence and Diophantine equations
by "H.M" table (
)
21.2 Solving Diophantine equation of order in by "H.M"
table ![]()
21.3 A new and fast method for calculating
determinant ("H.M" method)
21.4 Definition of regular and ir-regular prime numbers by "H.M" determinant.
21.5 New method of calculation of sum of "k-th" power
of the first "n" natural numbers by "H.M" determinant (Expressing "
" by a determinant)
21.6 Determining the number of roots of perfect cubic degree equation directly by "H.M" method
21.7 Proof of a new and applied "H.M" theorem (Concerning the factorization of composite numbers)
22. The abstract of formulas and their software programs
Appendixes (II)
22.1 The abstract of the formula of the formula of the function distinction of the prime numbers.
22.2 The program for distinction of the prime numbers![]()
22.3 The abstract of the formula of the prime numbers
generator ![]()
22.4. The final formula of the prime numbers generator![]()
22.5 The program of the prime numbers generator![]()
22.6 The abstract of the formula of the determining of
the "k-th" prime number
22.7 The program for determining of prime number
"k-th"![]()
22.8 The abstract of solution Riemann’s Zeta equation
![]()
22.9 The Program for determining of the number of the
prime numbers smaller than or equal any arbitrary number "p" exactly![]()
22.10 The abstract of the definition of the prime numbers set by using the surjective generating function of the prime numbers (IP)
22.11 The program for the definition of the prime
numbers set
.
22.12 The abstract of the definition of the Mersenne’s
prime numbers set by using the prime numbers generator![]()
22.13 The program for the determining of the Mersenne’s prime numbers of M-digits (M: Arbitrary number)
22.14 The New Mersenne’s prime number as "42nd" known Mersenne prime found (February 2005)
22.15 The determining of generating function of the prime numbers greater than the greatest prime number (by prime numbers formula)
l References on some historical parts of the book
here is the ISBN of some of my books below :
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Dictionary mathematics - 606 pages - ISBN : 964-436-941-6 | |
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Basic mathematics - 348 pages - ISBN : 964-310-016-2 | |
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Calculus - Editor - 311 pages - ISBN : 964-6214-42-8 | |
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Calculus - Editor - 357 pages - ISBN : 964-6214-41-x | |
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Calculus - pages 347 - ISBN : 964-91766-6-7 | |
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Calculus - pages 447 - 3rd impression - ISBN : 964-353-720-x | |
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Power and radical - 188 pages - 6th impression - ISBN : 964-353-852-4 | |
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vectors - 150 pages - 4th impression - ISBN : 964-353-880-x | |
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Limit - 148 pages - 12th impression - ISBN : 964-385-003-x | |
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Defines of the domain and range functions - 135 pages - 13th impression - ISBN : 964-385-114-1 | |
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Olympiad mathematics - Editor - 208 pages - ISBN : 964-353-021-3 | |
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The problems mathematics - 175 pages - ISBN : 964-6150-25-x |
NOTICE : These are samples, and I have
written many other books.
This site was last updated 05/05/07